How to Dress as Someone of Another Race for Halloween

With people of color more prominent in pop culture than ever before, some costume lovers face a dilemma: Is it all right to dress up as someone of a different race for Halloween? The answer to that question depends on the costume you’ve chosen and your presentation of it, not to mention the person you’ve decided to duplicate for the occasion. If you insist on doing it, follow the tips below. Itll lower  the odds that you’ll make a racial gaffe if you dress up as a person of another race for Halloween. Go as a Particular Person Under no circumstances is it OK to dress up as a Mexican, African or an Asian for Halloween. A racial group does not make for an appropriate costume, and any desire to dress up as a generic minority for Halloween is a pretty good indicator that you’ve bought into stereotypes about the group in question. To raise awareness about this issue, Ohio University group Students Teaching About Racism in Society  launched a campaign called Were a culture, not a costume. Instead of dressing up as a generic racial group for Halloween, choose a particular individual to dress up as, preferably one who’s known for suiting up in certain ensembles. Golfer Tiger Woods often wears red polo shirts and black pants while competing. Throw on such an outfit and walk around with a golf club in hand, and many people will pick up on the fact that you’re Tiger Woods for Halloween. Suiting up as an athlete who wears a jersey is one way to be easily identifiable. Most basketball fans know that Steph  Curry  is No. 30. Of course, your costume needn’t be relegated to the sports world. With his trademark sequined glove and red leather jacket, Michael Jackson is an instantly recognizable costume. No Blackface Avoid blackface like the plague when dressing up as a person of a different race for Halloween. Recognize that many African  Americans consider blackface to be as offensive as the N-word. If you’re choosing to go as a minority celebrity who wears attire that’s recognizable to the masses, there’s no need to darken your skin.   The same goes for taping your eyes back to appear Asian. Instead, choose to go as a highly recognizable Asian figure for Halloween, such as buddy team Harold Kumar in their orange jumpsuits from the Escape from Guantanamo Bay film or the Japanese schoolgirl Gogo Yubari,  who handled a meteor hammer in the Kill Bill movies. On Halloween, you should also reconsider throwing on an Afro wig. While natural hair has made a comeback in the black community, most African Americans today don’t sport 1970s-style Afros, so unless you’re dressing up as Dolemite or another blaxploitation hero from that era, you should question the need to rock a faux Afro for Halloween. On the other hand, if your costume for Halloween is Bob Marley, you’re a lot less likely to offend people by donning a dreadlock wig, as locks were a staple of his look. But even in this case, its wise to exercise caution. Some people may still view such wigs as a mockery of natural black hairstyles. Wear a Mask You can avoid making many of the racial gaffes that befall Halloween celebrants by merely wearing a mask. A mask will remove any temptation to use blackface, tape back your eyes or make similar racially offensive moves. A variety of manufacturers offer masks of President Barack Obama, Michael Jackson and other famous people of color. Avoid Stereotypical Costumes Some costumes are just asking for trouble. Avoid politically incorrect costumes that fuel racial stereotypes. People of color aren’t likely to appreciate a white person dressing up like Aunt Jemima, a Muslim terrorist or an  illegal alien. Question your motivation for wanting to wear a Halloween costume that’s likely to be regarded as racist. It may seem like a funny idea to you but will feel like a slap in the face to the communities mocked by the costume.

Case Study The s Removal - 860 Words

RECOMMENDATIONS Mortenson had no prior experience serving on a board and lacked the knowledge and skills to effectively manage CAI as it grew. While a better suited president would set an example for the other members and staff, Mortenson took advantage of his position by accepting travel fees from event sponsors even though CAI was already paying his travel costs. He took money donated to CAI and spent it on personal items such as charter flights for family vacations, clothing, and internet downloads. Additionally, Mortenson fired those who tried to rein him in and apply methods of accountability. He also deliberately put people who were loyal to himself on the board, so he could remain in power. Anyone exhibiting founder syndrome that†¦show more content†¦CAI has already seen the adverse effects of a member with his own agenda, but a bad board member is far less potent in a larger group than in a smaller group. It also allows for the board to collect a multitude of members with a wide var iety of skills that could improve the organization. With more members with fewer responsibilities, each member could hone their skills and accomplish their set goals more efficiently (Worth, 2009, p. 115). While removing Mortenson could solve many issues for the CAI, it also comes with potential drawbacks such as loss of founder’s insight. Mortenson made most of the important decisions on his own, or used his influence to force board to vote in his favor. With his absence, remaining board members would be unaccustomed to making their own decisions and may make poor decisions. Board members may feel lost without the founder’s guidance and find that the current board does not have the skills or ability to go on without him. This could possibly be eradicated by hiring an experienced replacement with the skills and knowledge to successfully run an organization. Another drawback that could result from Mortenson’s absence is loss of loyal board members. The board was selected for their loyalty and as such they may be displeased to see him leave. Some may choose to leave if they feel like new members will lack the passion that the founder had or they may feel bitterness t owardsShow MoreRelatedENT Foreign Bodies Case Study760 Words   |  4 Pagesamong children. The proper recognition, study, and management of FBs are required to prevent complications. Their consequences are greatly variable, from mild disturbances that may not require hospitalization up to life-threatening complications. Objective To analyze the clinical spectrum of ENT FBs, the methods of removal, the outcomes and complications as seen in a tertiary referral hospital. Methods This hospital-based cross-sectional retrospective study was performed from July 2014 to June 2016Read MoreThe Roe V. Wade Court Case1586 Words   |  7 Pagestopic on is the Roe v. Wade court case which is about abortion. The case history is about a woman who was single and pregnant; she decided to bring a stimulating challenge suit to the constitution of Texas laws. The laws that Texas made were given to prohibit mothers from aborting children because it was a crime. They could not do it without medical advice for the reason that it was to save the life of the unborn child. As I begin to go into detail about the court case. First Dr. Hallford, a medicalRead MoreThe Issue Of Immigration Policy1189 Words   |  5 Pagesviolent crimes, gang members, drug dealers, etc. should be punished through deportation. But, harsh immigration policies are not effective, simply because most immigrants are neither criminals or terrorists. In fact, over the past 100 years, numerous studies have shown that high rates of immigration does not lead to higher crime rates. 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Furthermore, years of economic strife in the United States have invited a cycle of poverty to predetermine the lives of c hildren in poverty-stricken families, where they are raised with insufficient care and inadequateRead MorePollution Caused by the Increase of Industries in Ethiopia 950 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove the existing technologies or to develop a suitable new process. Phycoremediation is the process in which algae are employed to remediate environmental pollution. Phycoremediation involves the use of macroalgae or microalgae for effective removal or biotransformation of pollutants, including nutrients and xenobiotics from wastewater and sequester CO2 from waste air (Olguin, 2003; OlguÄ ±n, et al., 2004; Moreno-Garrido, 2008; Mulbry, et al., 2008). Over the last few decades, efforts have been

In Things Fall Apart - 935 Words

Okonkwo’s Tragedy In Things Fall apart, Okonkwo was considered a tragic hero. He used to be a great wrestler, a fierce warrior, and a successful farmer of yams in Umuofia. Shortly after Ikemefuna’s death, Okonkwo accidentally killed someone in a funeral ceremony. He and his family were sent into exile for seven years. Nevertheless, when he returned to Umuofia, he found himself unable to adapt to changing time as the white men came to live among the village. Okonkwo realized that he was no longer able to function within his changing society. Consequently, he committed suicide by hanging himself for his final tragedy. His tragic end was led by his character flaws, a betrayal of his clansmen, and the colonization. Okonkwo was†¦show more content†¦However, Enoch unmasked an egwugwu in the ceremony; his action was determined as a great crime and killed the ancestral spirits. Therefore, the egwugwu went to kill him, but he took refuge in the church compound. Mr. Smith, who was intolerant in fanaticism, tried to protect Enoch and asked the egwugwu to leave. Rather than hunt Enoch down and kill him, they burn the church. When the District Commissioner returned from trip and heard about the burning of the church, they asked six leaders of the village, including Okonkwo, to meet with him in his office. As one of the leaders began to tell about Enoch’s unmasking of an egwugwu, they were handcuffed and thrown in jail for several days. However, the DC said the leader would be treated well in the prison, and would be released after paying five or two hundred bags of cowries. Nevertheless, the guards repeatedly mistreated them in the prison. Okonkwo suffered insults and physical abuse there. The way the messenger mistreated him was humiliated. Therefore, he was put into fighting mood. His motivation for wanting revenge and his humiliation in jail were deeply personal. However, the DC was ignorant because he didn’t know the Umuofia’s culture; and he only lis tened to one side. If Okonkwo was tolerant and acted with considering the consequence, he might avoid his tragedy. Moreover, if Mr. Brown was not breaking down in health, he would still stay in Umuofia. Then, Mr. Smith would notShow MoreRelatedThings Fall Apart910 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Okonkwo Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a novel about a man in West Africa. It tells about his triumphs and trial ultimately leading to his demise. It explains how the â€Å"white man† came into his country and took over. It show you how the â€Å"white man† mad things fall apart. Okonkwo was a very large and tall man. He had big bushy eyebrows and a huge nose. 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Aristotle’s Poetics defines a Tragic Hero as a good man of high status who displays a tragic flaw ‘hamartia’ and experiences a dramatic reversal ‘peripeteia’, as well as an intense moment of recognition ‘anagnorisis’. Okonkwo is a leader and hardworking member of the Igbo communityRead MoreThings Fall Apart977 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferently by two different readers? Things Fall Apart Language and Literature Things fall apart is a novel written by Chinua Achebe. It is set during the late 19th, early 20th century in a small village named Umuofia situated in Nigeria. This time period is important because it was a period in colonial history when the British were increasing their influence economic, cultural, and political influence in Africa. The novel deals with the rise and fall of Okonkwo, a man from the village ofRead MoreThings Fall Apart818 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish oral presentation Cultural strengths of the Ibo society before the invasion of the colons. 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At first glance, the women in Things Fall Apart mayRead More Things Fall Apart Essay763 Words   |  4 PagesChinua Achebes Things Fall Apart shows an odd similarity between the cultures of Ancient Greece and the Lower Niger. Despite the fact that two societies can exist during different periods of time and have conflicting cultural values, their stories and behavior can have surprising overlaps. Things Fall Apart is structured like a Greek Tragedy in its use of a chorus and in the presence of a tragic hero whose actions ultimately lead to his downfall. The Egwugwu from Things Fall Apart act like the chorusRead More Things Fall Apart Essay714 Words   |  3 PagesThings Fall Apart Opposites do not Attract In Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, Mr. Brown, the first missionary in Umuofia, was a kind and respectful man. Not to say that Reverend James Smith was not, but his degree of kindness and respect were present in a whole different level. They both wanted to convert the lost, all those in Umuofia that were not in the church. Mr. Brown made friends with the clan and â€Å"trod softly on his faith,† (pg.178) while Mr. Smith told them how thingsRead MoreSummary Of Things Fall Apart 716 Words   |  3 PagesJory Alkhudair Mr. Meister English 10th 26 October 2017 Things Fall Apart I am writing about Ekwefi , Okonkwo’s second wife, and who was once the village beauty. Ekwefi is also the mother of Ezinma , Okonkwo’s only daughter . Ezinma is her only surviving child, her other nine died in infancy. Ekwefi constantly fears that she will lose Ezinma too. The festival was only three days away. We were scrubbing the walls and the huts with red earthRead MoreColonialism In Things Fall Apart1824 Words   |  8 Pageswritten by Chinua Achebe which shows the main theme of the novel Things Fall Apart, and even represents the theme within the article, â€Å"The Benefits of British Rule†. There are many cultures with different values or practices that might seem obscure to one group but normal to another, therefore no one can determine what culture is wrong or right, but it s up to society to determine the best way of life. The novel Things Fall Apart and the article â€Å"The Benefits of British Rule† examine two different

Business Entrepreneur Success of Business

Question: Discuss about the Business Entrepreneur for Success of Business. Answer: Introduction This study has developed based on the concept of business entrepreneur. In this purpose, this study has been considered the Richard Goyder, the entrepreneur of Wesfarmers conglomerate company of Australia. In order to understand the concept of the study, the history, development and the growth of the entrepreneur has been discussed. In addition, this study is helpful to identify the role and the socio cultural background for the development of the entrepreneur. The competitive advantage of the definite mentioned company compared to the other entrepreneurs within the car manufacturing industry has also been discussed (Ayala and Manzano 2014). On the other hand, this essay is assumed to be beneficial as this study has tried to recommend the Wesfarmers manufacturing company to start different type of business in the future. In this purpose, the opportunity of the entreprenuer has also mentioned. Discussion of the history, development and the growth of the entrepreneur According to Boyett (2013), Richard Goyder, who is the entrepreneur of Wesfarmers always aimed to the business growth. As per Richards words, the work of the Australian Business Council has completed the implemented business policies within the industry. As a result, this reflects its business. Wesfarmers is a multinational company and specialised in the manufacturing of the chemicals and the fertilisers. In addition, Wesfarmers is also famous for the coal mining. The head quarter of this organisation is in Perth, Western Australia. It was founded in the year of 1914 as a cooperative organisation. After that, the company aimed to the service provision as well as the merchandise western Australian rural group. In the words of Casson and Casson (2013), after getting the achievement of becoming of the public sector organisation, Wesfarmers focused to the start their new business in the different sectors. In this context, the company has started the business of coal mining. In order to discuss the growth and development of the company, it is necessary to evaluate the revenue, sales value, net profitability statement of the company. From the financial statement of the company, it can be observed that the amount of total asset has been increasing over time (Jayawarna, Rouse and Kitching 2013). Therefore, from this outcome, it can be stated that the economic valuation of the company has also been rising. As a result, the company has obtained higher rate of total assets and the value is 23.75% in the year of 2016, whereas this value of total asset was 22.51% in 2015. On the other hand, total revenue of the company has also been increased from the year of 2015 to the year of 2016. The revenue was AS$ 62,102 in 2015 whereas the value is AS$ 65,512 in 2016 (Financials.morningstar.com. 2016). The operating expenses have also increased from the year of 2015 to 2016. Therefore, it can be stated that Wesfarmers is at a good financial position and the company is de veloping with the increase of time. Koester (2016) mentioned that the profitability statement of this company has also increased in 2016 from the previous year and the amount was increased by AS$ 1030. Moreover, from the review of the annual report, it can be also observed that Goyder performed the responsibility for the retail business by 83 percent fall in profitability statement. Moreover, from the group of the business of Coles, Kmart and Target, Goyder has earned AS$ 407 million profitability. Therefore, Goyder added that with the reduction of the profitability statement of the business, the salary of the shareholders also reflected. As a result, it is necessary to earn higher profitability from the business in order to make the shareholders happy. Discussion of the role of family and the socio cultural background in the development of the entrepreneurial passion In order to discuss the role of family in case of the development of the Richard Goyders entrepreneurial passion, he mentioned that his great grandfather and his great uncle influenced him. Moreover, these family members helped Richard Goyder to think that his farm is a type of investment. From the view of his family members, Richard Goyder predicted that this investment would make a decent return against the capital growth over time. According to McGowan et al. (2012), in order to discuss the socio cultural environment of the entrepreneur, it is necessary to discuss the companys background. Wesfarmers has the faith on sustainable advantage. In this regard, Wesfarmers always tried to focus to the performance improvement of the workers. Therefore, the socio cultural background of the company is developed upon the four core valuations such as integrity, openness, accountability and the boldness. As per the law of principles, Wesfarmers deals ethically with their clients and with the suppliers. The principle of openness is based upon the organisations honesty. The management of the company always tried to aim to the feedback and the ideas (Wesfarmers.com.au. (2016). The further feedback is helpful to rectify the difficulties and the shortcomings of the business. After the identification, Wesfarmers recognises the mistakes of the workers and helps them to rectify their faults in order to flourish their skills in further. This is helpful to develop the business. As it can be observed previously that, the financial performance of this company is quite appreciable. St-Jean and Audet (2012) opined that the accountability valuation is helpful in case of decision-making procedure. In addition, the performance of the authority of Wesfarmers is seemed to be delegated. On the other hand, the management of the organisation can protect the as well as can enhance the reputation. Furthermore, the boldness valuation is beneficial in case of making of strong as well as the bold decisions. In addition, Wesfarmers can challenge the status for the sake of growth and development of the company. Moreover, Sajjad, Shafi and Dad (2012) opined that Wesfarmers support and also encourage the working environment in order to make the socio cultural business atmosphere free of fear. As per the statement of Parker and Van Praag (2012), Wesfarmers can identify and then develop the talent in terms of investment. As a result, the management also expects a probable return for the company as well as for the employees. On the other hand, in order to discuss the role of the family, the organisation is concerned for the improvement of skills and efficiencies of the workers. This communication and the relationship skill is needed to influence the workers to deliver optimum quality of outcomes (Sajjad, Shafi and Dad 2012). Discussion the type of the developed business and the competitive advantage of the business compared to other entrepreneurs In order to analyse the competitive advantage of Richard Goyder, it is necessary to identify and understand the competitive advantage of the company. This will positively describe the entrepreneurs advantage. Mitchelmore and Rowley (2013) mentioned that Wesfarmers purchased the Coles group retail business to make a greater success in the Australian corporation history. Coles business includes the Coles online, Vintage cellars, Coles supermarkets etc. The Bunning of warehouse, which is retailer for the improvement of home, servicing of the home, office products etc are the products (Parker and Van Praag 2012). On the other hand, in order to discuss the competitive advantage of Wesfarmers, it can be mentioned that this organisation has the source of the sustainability, which is absent in case of the business of the competitors. More specifically, it can be stated that Wesfarmers recruits the quality of the workers in the organisation. Ayala and Manzano (2014) cited that sustainable competitive advantage is necessary for a company to flourish the business in the global market. In a synopsis, it can be stated that sustainable competitive advantage is seemed to the assets of the organisation or the capabilities, which are difficult and provide an optimum long-term position compared to the competitors (Wesfarmers.com.au. 2016). Discuss the future suggestions for the entrepreneur including different types of business For the further development, Richard Goyder can start another business such as manufacturing of healthy products. In order to the discussion of future recommendation, it can be suggested that with the increase of time, the citizens of Australia are seeking for the healthy products. On the other hand, as Wesfarmers is a renowned organisation and manufacture quality of products, therefore, it can be predicted that the production of the healthy products by this company will also maintain the quality (St-Jean and Audet 2012). As a result, Richard Goyder requires to develop the business objectives. Without the ideal business objective, the business will not be successful. After that, the management can recruit highly skilful and efficient employees, who are eligible for the production. During the making of objective of the business, it is necessary to remember that consumers are willing to purchase the quality of products in turn of affordable prices as mentioned by Parker and Van Praag (2012). Moreover, in this case, as the production of the healthy products is considered for the manufacturing, therefore, the company needs to focus on hygiene. Moreover, it can be observed that as most of the citizens are concerned about their health, they do not want to take additional calorie. In order to discuss the background of healthy food manufacturing industry in Australia, it can be observed that the industry has been developing with the increasing of time. In this connection, it can be observed that if Richard has planned to start his business also in the production of healthy food, then it can be predicted that he can earn higher profit and also can make the business successful (Wesfarmers.com.au. 2016). Conclusion This overall study is helpful to understand the behaviour of the entrepreneur, Richrard Goyder in his business. In this regard, to understand his development strategy, the background of the mentioned company has been discussed. In addition, the financial position of the company has also been mentioned along with his development strategy within the industry, which is helpful to estimate the financial performance of Richard. After the evaluation, it can be observed that the company has been developing with the increasing of time. In addition, the socio cultural business environment of Wesfarmers has been discussed to understand the influential factors of his development. It depends upon the four major core valuations and the footsteps of his great grandfather and great uncle, which have been mentioned in this study. Lastly, this study has tried to demonstrate and recommend the different types of business for the mentioned organisation, from which Wesfarmers can also be successful. References Ayala, J.C. and Manzano, G., 2014. The resilience of the entrepreneur. Influence on the success of the business. A longitudinal analysis.Journal of Economic Psychology,42, pp.126-135. Boyett, I., 2013. The public sector entrepreneurà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ a definition.International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior Research. Casson, M. and Casson, C., 2013.The entrepreneur in history: From medieval merchant to modern business leader. Springer. Financials.morningstar.com. (2016).Income Statement for Wesfarmers Ltd ADR (WFAFY) from Morningstar.com. Available at: https://financials.morningstar.com/income-statement/is.html?t=WFAFYregion=usaculture=en-US [Accessed on 6 Sep. 2016]. Jayawarna, D., Rouse, J. and Kitching, J., 2013. Entrepreneur motivations and life course.International Small Business Journal,31(1), pp.34-56. Koester, E., 2016.Green entrepreneur handbook: the guide to building and growing a green and clean business. CRC Press. McGowan, P., Redeker, C.L., Cooper, S.Y. and Greenan, K., 2012. Female entrepreneurship and the management of business and domestic roles: Motivations, expectations and realities.Entrepreneurship Regional Development,24(1-2), pp.53-72. Mitchelmore, S. and Rowley, J., 2013. Entrepreneurial competencies of women entrepreneurs pursuing business growth.Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,20(1), pp.125-142. Parker, S.C. and Van Praag, C.M., 2012. The entrepreneur's mode of entry: Business takeover or new venture start?.Journal of Business Venturing,27(1), pp.31-46. Sajjad, S.I., Shafi, H. and Dad, A.M., 2012. Impact of culture on entrepreneur intention.Information Management and Business Review,4(1), p.30. St-Jean, E. and Audet, J., 2012. The role of mentoring in the learning development of the novice entrepreneur.International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal,8(1), pp.119-140. Wesfarmers.com.au. (2016).Our impact. Available at: https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/our-impact/our-impact [Accessed on 6 Sep. 2016].

Sonicflood free essay sample

This self-titled album is Sonicfloods 1999 debut, andsince then the band has influenced the world with their Christian music. Thisaint old-school worship, though! The 12 tracks are sung and played witha passion for God. Many churches and youth groups use this electric guitar-basedalbum for worship because the lyrics are heartfelt. Besides great lyrics,the group also comes through with exceptional instrumentals. Some of the greatson this CD are: The Heart of Worship, I Want to Know You,My Refuge and I Could Sing of Your Love Forever. Allthese songs make up for one that isnt that great. Something About ThatName, originally performed by the Gaithers, is boring and long. This songis performed with Kevin Max of dc Talk, and should have been cut, though thelyrics are top-notch. I hope this one flaw doesnt keep anyone frombuying Sonicflood. It is still worth every penny, and I highlyrecommend it to everyone!

Most Important Quotes From The Crucible, Analyzed

Most Important Quotes From The Crucible, Analyzed SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The Crucible is four acts and 134 pages of tight dialogue and economical action. It can be hard to pick out particular moments or quotes as being key since everything moves along so quickly. Never fear! I haveyour back with this complete guide toThe Crucible quotes. I’ll go over the most important quotes from The Crucible, explainingboth their literal meaning and why they’re important. For clarity, the quotes are grouped into four themes: irony, fear and hysteria, pride and reputation, and power and authority. Each section also includes additional quotes that fall under the same general theme for you to practiceanalyzing on your own. Irony Quotes Many of the Crucible quotes fall into the category of â€Å"dramatic irony†, which is the irony that’s created when there’s a mismatch between what a character thinks or says and what the audience knows to be true. It’s hardly surprising there is so much irony in The Crucible – after all, one of the central causes of conflict in the play is hypocrisy. With that in mind, here are some key quotes from The Crucible that demonstrate irony of some kind. â€Å"We cannot look to superstition in this. The Devil is precise; the marks of his presence are definite as stone, and I must tell you all that I shall not proceed unless you are prepared to believe me if I should find no bruise of Hell upon her.† (Hale, Act 1, p. 35) The irony, of course, is that the â€Å"marks† of the Devil are nowhere near â€Å"definite as stone† – the only evidence to support accusations of witchcraft are the subjective experiences of the "afflicted." Even in cases when the girls display symptoms (going cold and clammy or having needles stuck in them), there’s never any physical evidence directly linking the accused witches to their supposed crimes. â€Å"ABIGAIL: Don’t lie! To Hale: She comes to me while I sleep; she’s always making me dream corruptions!† (Act 1, p. 41) Abigail yelling â€Å"don’t lie† at another person is highly ironic, not only because Miller introduced her as a liar (she has â€Å"an endless capacity for dissembling†), but because Abigail had just told Proctor Betty’s illness was nothing to do with witchcraft not 20 page previously. "I cannot speak but I am doubted, every moment judged for lies, as though I come into a court when I come into this house!" (Proctor, Act 2 p. 52) "PROCTOR: Because it speaks deceit, and I am honest! But I’ll plead no more! I see now your spirit twists around the single error of my life, and I will never tear it free!" (Act 2, p. 59) This pair of quotes both demonstrate the ironic concept: as far as the audience understands it, the only person who seems to be judging Proctor is not Elizabeth, but Proctor himself. There's also a bit of foreshadowing with â€Å"as though I come into a court†, since in Act 3 Proctor will do that very thing. "No man may longer doubt the powers of the dark are gathered in monstrous attack up on this village. There is too much evidence now to deny it† (Hale, Act 2, p. 61). The village is certainly under attack, but not necessarily in the way Hale thinks it is. The real â€Å"powers of dark† affecting Salem are suspicion and fear, not anything demonic. â€Å"I am a minister of the Lord, and I dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of conscience may doubt it† (Hale, Act 3, p. 92). Again, the â€Å"proof so immaculate† that Hale speaks of is the word of one person against the word of another. As we’ll see in a quote by Danforth later on in this article, the proof only remains beyond reproach if you believe in witchcraft more than you believe that people are fallible. There's also foreshadowing in this quote because by the end of this act, Hale is full of qualms, and by the end of the play, Hale feels he has â€Å"blood on [his] head† (p. 121). â€Å"But God made my face; you cannot want to tear my face. Envy is a deadly sin, Mary† (Abigail, Act 3, p. 106) Abigail's words here are ironic because in The Crucible, it is Abigail who is envious of the position Elizabeth Proctor has as John Proctor’s wife. â€Å"DANFORTH, conciliatory: You misunderstand, sir; I cannot pardon these when twelve are already hanged for the same crime. It is not just.† (Act 4, p. 119). The irony in Danforth's statement is that it wasn’t "just" to hang any of the accused witches in the first place, and so continuing to hang people just because it's already been done before is a terrible idea. Salem Massachusetts - Burying Point Cemetery/Used under CC BY 2.0/Resized from original. Now that you’ve seen a few ironic quotes analyzed and explained, it’s your turn! Below you'll find several quotes that demonstrate irony (dramatic or otherwise). Try your hand at explaining why each one is ironic and analyzing the difference between what the character mean when she said the quote and the hidden meaning. "ABIGAIL: I never sold myself! I’m a good girl! I’m a proper girl!" (Act 1, p. 40) "MARY WARREN, with greater impatience with him: I told you the proof. It’s hard proof, hard as rock, the judges said." (Act 2, p. 54) â€Å"Proctor, I cannot think God be provoked so grandly by such a petty cause†¦think on your village and what may have drawn from heaven such thundering wrath upon you all † (Hale, Act 2, p. 75) "PROCTOR: 'Do that which is good, and no harm shall come to you.'" (Act 3, p. 88) â€Å"Oh, Mary, this is a black art to change your shape. No, I cannot, I cannot stop my mouth; it’s God’s work I do.† (Abigail, Act 3, p.107) Want to get better grades and test scores? We can help. PrepScholar Tutors is the world's best tutoring service. We combine world-class expert tutors with our proprietary teaching techniques. Our students have gotten A's on thousands of classes, perfect 5's on AP tests, and ludicrously high SAT Subject Test scores. Whether you need help with science, math, English, social science, or more, we've got you covered. Get better grades today with PrepScholar Tutors. Fear and Hysteria Quotes The second major theme in The Crucible (and one that teachers often ask about) is fear and hysteria. The fear caused by the thought of supernatural evil in Salem causes the characters in the play to turn a blind eye to logic and instead believe in claims not backed by actual â€Å"hard as rock† proof. Below are some of theCruciblequotes that relate to this theme. â€Å"There is a misty plot afoot so subtle we should be criminal to cling to old respects and ancient friendships. I have seen too many frightful proofs in court - the Devil is alive in Salem, and we dare not quail to follow wherever the accusing finger points!† (Hale, Act 2, p. 68) Hale demonstrates perfectly the mindset of the characters affected by the hysteria and fear. In his case, it’s more hysteria than fear – he doesn’t particularly fear that he may be accused as a witch, but he has been persuaded by the â€Å"frightful proofs† he’s seen and this has blinded him to any other possible reasons that the witchcraft accusations might be being made. â€Å"Why do you never wonder if Parris be innocent, or Abigail? Is the accuser always holy now? Were they born this morning as clean as God’s fingers? I’ll tell you what’s walking Salem - vengeance is walking Salem. We are what we always were in Salem, but now the little crazy children are jangling the keys of the kingdom, and common vengeance writes the law!† (Proctor, Act 2, p. 73) Proctor is the voice of common sense here, as a counterpoint to Hale’s â€Å"don’t question the process† stance. Unlike Hale, Proctor realizes that you can only trust in accusations as much as you can trust the accuser, and Proctor has cause to suspect that at least one of the accusations is being driven by a thirst for vengeance. This quote also fits a little bit under the â€Å"Power/Authority† theme – the witchcraft trials have turned the world upside down, so that those who used to be powerless (â€Å"the little crazy children†) are the ones in power (â€Å"are jangling the keys of the kingdom†). "I never had no wife that be so taken with books, and I thought to find the cause of it, d’y’see, but it were no witch I blamed her for. He is openly weeping. I have broke charity with the woman, I have broke charity with her. He covers his face, ashamed. (Giles, Act 3, p. 79) This quote shows how even Giles Corey, one of the more level-headed characters in The Crucible, got caught up in the hysteria of the witch trials and got his wife accused of being a witch. One could make the argument that Giles didn’t intentionally accuse his wife of witchcraft and that he just wanted to ask the witchcraft expert about his wife’s strange behavior, that’s all. If that was the case, though, this quote shows how even those not taken in by the hysterical claims or fear can still be affected by it. "In an ordinary crime, how does one defend the accused? One calls up witnesses to prove his innocence. But witchcraft is ipso facto, on its face and by its nature, an invisible crime, is it not? Therefore, who may possibly be witness to it? The witch and the victim. None other. Now we cannot hope the witch will accuse herself; granted? Therefore, we must rely upon her victims- and they do testify, the children certainly do testify. As for the witches, none will deny that we are most eager for all their confessions. Therefore, what is left for a lawyer to bring out? I think I have made my point. Have I not?" (Danforth, Act 3, p. 93) In this quote, Danforth shows the terrible effect of the logical extension of belief in witchcraft. Of course, the part he leaves out in his discussion is whether or not the victims are trustworthy – just because â€Å"they do testify† doesn’t mean that they’re testifying truthfully – but this is a blind spot for Danforth. It's possible that Danforth cannot fathom that women or children would lie to him (a judge!) because of societal preconceptions; but his stance is also influenced, at least to some extent, by the fear of witchcraft that pervades Puritan society. 217013/Used under CC BY 2.0/Cropped from original I think I have made my point. Have I not? Here are a couple of other quotes that demonstrate fear/hysteria. Try your hand at explaining how each of them does so. "PROCTOR: I falter nothing, but I may wonder if my story will be credited in such a court. I do wonder on it, when such a steady-minded minister as you will suspicion such a woman that never lied, and cannot, and the world knows she cannot! I may falter somewhat, Mister; I am no fool." (Act 2, p. 65) â€Å"It were only sport in the beginning, sir, but then the whole world cried spirits, spirits† (Mary Warren, Act 3, p. 100) Reputation and Pride Quotes Concern for reputation and pride is a thread that is woven throughout The Crucible, driving the action and motivations of various characters as well as the central conflict surrounding John Proctor (will he confess to adultery to save his wife? Will he confess to witchcraft to save his life?). â€Å"ABIGAIL, in a temper: My name is good in the village! I will not have it said my name is soiled! Goody Proctor is a gossiping liar!† (Act 1, p. 12) Abigail is concerned about her reputation and her â€Å"name;† this is no doubt what motivates her, at least initially, to put the blame for the dancing in the woods on Tituba. If her name is â€Å"soiled,† Abigail could face harsh consequences in the Salem theocracy where women are already low on the totem pole – if it’s discovered that she, an unmarried orphan woman, slept with a married man, she would face huge consequences (although what these consequences would be aren’t specified in the play). "Now Hell and Heaven grapple on our backs, and all our old pretense is ripped away- make your peace!†¦Peace. It is a providence, and no great change; we are only what we always were, but naked now. He walks as though toward a great horror, facing the open sky. Aye, naked! And the wind, God’s icy wind, will blow!" (Proctor, Act 2, p. 76). Here, Proctor is anticipating the loss of his reputation once it comes to light that he has had an affair with Abigail. It’ll mean the loss of his good name, but on the other hand, it’ll be a way for him to atone for his sins – maybe he’ll at last feel â€Å"God’s icy wind† and be able to put this behind him. "I came into this village like a bridegroom to his beloved, bearing gifts of high religion; the very crowns of holy law I brought, and what I touched with my bright confidence, it died; and where I turned the eye of my great faith, blood flowed up. Beware, Goody Proctor- cleave to no faith when faith brings blood. It is mistaken law that leads you to sacrifice. Life, woman, life is God’s most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it. I beg you, woman, prevail upon your husband to confess. Let him give his lie. Quail not before God’s judgment in this, for it may well be God damns a liar less than he that throws his life away for pride." (Hale, Act 4, p. 122) Hale is describing how he came in full of pride in himself and abilities, only to have that pride result in the deaths of others. He warns Elizabeth that nothing, not even one’s pride or reputation, is worth throwing one’s life away on. "PROCTOR, with a cry of his whole soul: Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang! How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!" (Proctor, Act 4, p. 133). Proctor’s self-worth is entirely tied up in â€Å"his name† and how others perceive him. He manages to make himself confess and signs the confession, but when the court officials try to take the confession away to show to the whole town, that is the sticking point. Proctor cannot bear to have his reputation be smeared with this confession of witchcraft, because if his reputation is damaged then he no longer can think well of himself. On Balance/Used under CC BY 2.0/Cropped from original. Here are few more quotes that show the concern of Salem residents with reputation and the pride they have in their names. As an exercise to deepen your understanding of the book, try to explain how each one demonstrates concern about name, reputation, or pride. â€Å"There be no blush about my name.† (Abigail, Act 1 p. 11) â€Å"A man will not cast away his good name. You surely know that† (Proctor, Act 3, p. 102) "Postponement now speaks a floundering on my part; reprieve or pardon must cast doubt upon the guilt of them that died till now. While I speak God’s law, I will not crack its voice with whimpering. If retaliation is your fear, know this- I should hang ten thousand that dared to rise against the law, and an ocean of salt tears could not melt the resolution of the statute." (Danforth, Act 4, p. 119-120) "He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him! (Elizabeth, Act 4, p. 134) Power and Authority Quotes The final major theme is that of the power of society and authority in Puritan Salem. Some of the most importantCrucible quotes relate to these ideas. â€Å"And mark this. Let either of you breathe a word, or the edge of a word, about the other things, and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. And you know I can do it; I saw Indians smash my dear parents’ heads on the pillow next to mine, and I have seen some reddish work done at night, and I can make you wish you had never seen the sun go down!† (Abigail Williams, Act 1, p. 19) At the beginning of the play, the power that Abigail holds is relatively minimal. She is able to use threats of physical violence to cow other girls into doing her bidding, but that’s about as far as her influence extends. She would never be able to say what she says in this quote to, for instance, her uncle Parris, and get away with it. â€Å"You are God’s instrument put in our hands to discover the Devil’s agents among us. You are selected, Tituba, you are chosen to help us cleanse our village.† (Hale, Act 1, p. 44) Tituba, the lowest of the low (slave and a woman) has her status temporarily elevated because of the witch trials. Normally, she is the one told what to do and told to obey; now, however, she has the power of life and death over others. "I only hope you’ll not be so sarcastical no more. Four judges and the King’s deputy sat to dinner with us but an hour ago. I - I would have you speak civilly to me, from this out." (Mary Warren, Act 2, p. 57) By the second act, the repercussions of the trials are starting to reverberate out of the courtroom. Mary Warren feels entitled to, asks for, and (to some extent) receives respect because she is now in a greater position of power. And Mary is not the only one to benefit from the added respect accorded to the afflicted girls, as the next quote demonstrates. â€Å"ABIGAIL, in an open threat: Let you beware, Mr. Danforth. Think you to be so mighty that the power of Hell may not turn your wits? Beware of it!† (Act 3, p. 100) By this point in the play, Abigail has gotten powerful enough that she can threaten the Deputy Governor of the entire province without negative consequences. Here’s another quote that shows the flip-flop of power and authority that happens during the witch trials: â€Å"ABIGAIL, stepping up to Danforth: What look do you give me? Danforth cannot speak. I’ll not have such looks! She turns and starts for the door.† (Act 3, p. 103) See if you can answer these questions for yourself about this quote: What are the implications of this quote? How has the power dynamic in the town shifted from the beginning of the play to this point? Want to get better grades and test scores? We can help. PrepScholar Tutors is the world's best tutoring service. We combine world-class expert tutors with our proprietary teaching techniques. Our students have gotten A's on thousands of classes, perfect 5's on AP tests, and ludicrously high SAT Subject Test scores. Whether you need help with science, math, English, social science, or more, we've got you covered. Get better grades today with PrepScholar Tutors. Non-Thematic Quotes This final section is devoted to TheCrucible quotes that don't relate to one of the themes listed above, but still mark an important moment in the play. â€Å"There are wheels within wheels in the village, and fires within fires!† (Mrs. Putnam, Act 1, p. 26) Mrs. Putnam intends her exclamation to refer to the fact that there are witchy plots afoot, but it holds true even outside of that context – things are not what they seem in Salem, and there are complex cause-and-effect chains. A good example of just how multi-layered events inThe Crucible are can be found by breaking down why John Proctor is hanged for witchcraft. Proctor slept with Abigail, which led to her being fired by his wife, which led to her accusing his wife of witchcraft, which led to Proctor being accused of witchcraft and ultimately hanged for it. â€Å"We burn a hot fire here; it melts down all concealment.† (Danforth, Act 3, p. 83) This line is a reference to the name of the play, The Crucible. A crucible is used to melt down metals and separate out the base metals - or in the case of those questioned about witchcraft, it separates out lies and hypocrisy. There's more true to this statement than Danforth knows, however; not only do the trials melt down the fronts people have put up, but they also expose people's core selves. One example of this is when Mary Warren accuses John Proctor of being the Devil's man: when push comes to shove, she is not strong enough to tell the truth (Act 3, p. 110). With John Proctor, on the other hand, we find that his true inner self is strong enough stand up for truth. First, his upstanding reputation is melted away (when he confesses to adultery) and Procto is revealed as a hypocrite; at the end ofThe Crucible, though, a second, stronger core is exposed when Proctor chooses to be hanged as a witch rather than falsely (and publicly) confess to witchcraft. "No, old man, you have not hurt these people if they are of good conscience. But you must understand, sir, that a person is either with this court or he must be counted against it, there be no road between. This is a sharp time, now, a precise time- we live no longer in the dusky afternoon when evil mixed itself with good and befuddled the world. Now, by God’s grace, the shining sun is up, and them that fear not light will surely praise it. I hope you will be one of those." (Danforth, Act 3, p. 87) Danforth’s belief in black-and-white morality exacerbates the situation in Salem. After all, if you can’t be proven to NOT be a witch, then the only other option is that you must be one PROCTOR, laughs insanely, then: A fire, a fire is burning! I hear the boot of Lucifer, I see his filthy face! And it is my face, and yours, Danforth! For them that quail to bring men out of ignorance, as I have quailed, and as you quail now when you know in all your black hearts that this be fraud- God damns our kind especially, and we will burn, we will burn together! (Proctor, Act 3, p. 111) Proctor explicitly states the subtext of the play – the real devil ofThe Crucible is not Satan, but instead is people who don’t step up to tell the truth (like Proctor) or who refuse to see the truth (like Danforth). Lie/Used under CC BY 2.0/Cropped from original. What’s Next? Interested in getting even deeper into the themes of The Crucible? Our blog has complete analyses and discussion of all The Crucible themes as well as of McCarthyism in The Crucible . Need some context to make these quotations make sense? Try our summaries of all four acts of The Crucible, as well as our comprehensive plot summary. Want to find out more about the characters who say these things? Read our overview of the characters in The Crucible here. Curious about more recent (20th-century) occult activity in the U.S.? We profile Aleister Crowley and analyze some of his key quotes in this article. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Company Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words - 3

Company Law - Essay Example In the given problem, though, the place of incorporation of â€Å"Beauty Care Ltd or BCL â€Å"is not given, it is assumed that it has been incorporated in a valid jurisdiction. Hence, it is assumed that it is not a private company incorporated in Hong Kong and a company registered elsewhere, which is suitable for listing in Hong Kong. It should have a past trading record in the last three financial years and its net profit after taxes but before dividend should not be lesser than HK $ 20,00,0000 and in respect of the last two financial years, it should not be lesser than HK$ 30, 00,000. In the last three financial years, a minimum of HK$50 million should have been reported as profit. At least twenty five percent of minimum paid-up capital should be controlled by at least not less than one thousand public shareholders. It is to be observed that above mentioned minimum number of public shareholders shall exclude any employee holdings of the company. However, up to five percent holdings held by employees is permitted to comprise of the twenty-five percent public shareholding spread. By the introduction listing of securities already issued where no marketing arrangements are needed since the securities for which listing is sought are already of such an amount and so widely held that there is enough marketability. Beauty Care Limited (BCL) has to submit an application for listing its shares and it has to go through the formalities of the dual vetting and filing process by both the SFC and HKSE. However, in case if the application is made to HKSE only, then it will forward a copy to SFC. Further, HKSE will be the front-end communicator for the purpose of listing. (Soulier & Best 2005:200). Further, the listing document of an overseas issuer who wishes to have a primary listing in Hong Kong should furnish a summary of the specific regulatory statutory rules or otherwise of the overseas